Mildred Harris

Mildred Harris
Tavalludi	18-aprel 1901-yil; Cheyenne, Wyoming, A. Q. Sh.
Vafoti	20-iyul 1944-yil ; (43 yoshda); Los Angeles, Kaliforniya, A. Q. Sh.
Fuqaroligi	AQSh
Kasbi	Aktrisa
Faoliyat yillari	1912-1944
Turmush oʻrtogʻi	Charlie Chaplin; (turm. 1918; ajr. 1920); Everett Terrence McGovern; (turm. 1924; ajr. 1929); Bill Fleckenstein; (turm. 1934)
Bolalari	2

Mildred Harris (talaffuzi: „Mildred Xarris“, 1901-yil 18-aprel — 1944-yil 20-iyul) 20-asr boshlarida amerikalik sahna, kino va vodevil aktrisasi^[1] edi^[2]. Harris kino sanoatidagi faoliyatini 10 yoshida yosh aktrisa sifatida boshlagan. U Charlie Chaplinning birinchi xotini boʻlgan.

Yoshlik

Harris 1901-yil 18-aprelda Vayoming shtatining Cheyenn shahrida^[1] tugʻilgan^[3]^[4]. Uning ota-onasi telegraf operatori Harry Harris va Anna Parsons edi. Harris 10 yoshida 1912-yilda Francis Ford va Thomas H. rejissyorligidagi Gʻarbning The Post Telegrapher filmida birinchi marta ekranga chiqdi. U filmni turli xil balogʻatga yetmagan rollar bilan chiqish qildi, koʻpincha bolalar aktyori Paul Willisga qarshi chiqdi. 1914-yilda The Oz Film Manufacturing Company tomonidan „The Magic Cloak of Oz“ filmidagi Button-Bright rolini bajarish uchun yollangan. 1916-yilda, 15 yoshida u Griffitning „Murosasizlik“ filmida Intolerance qizi sifatida paydo boʻldi.

Karyera

Harris 1940-yillarning boshlarida kinoda ishlashni davom ettirdi, bu asosan uning sobiq rejissyori Cecil B. DeMilning mehribonligi tufayli edi. Uni 1942-yilda "Reap the Wild WInd" filmida rol oʻynagan (bosh rolni Harrisga oʻxshagan Paulette Goddard bir paytlar unga uylangan edi) filmida rol oʻynagan. Uning soʻnggi filmdagi roli vafotidan keyin 1945-yilda ekranga chiqarilgan "A Wonderful Crime" filmida boʻlgan.

Shaxsiy hayot

16 yoshli Harris 1918-yil oʻrtalarida aktyor Charlie Chaplin bilan uchrashdi va undan homilador ekanligini tushundi. Ammo homiladorlik notoʻgʻri signal ekanligi aniqlandi. Ular 1918-yil 23-oktyabrda Los-Anjelesda turmush qurishdi. Keyinchalik u homilador boʻldi^[5]. Er-xotin uning Louis B. Mayer bilan shartnomasi va faoliyati haqida janjallashdi. Chaplin oʻzining intellektual darajasiga teng emasligini his qildi. Ularning farzandi Norman Spenser 1919-yilning iyulida atigi uch kunlik paytida vafot etdi^[6]^[7] va er-xotin 1919-yilning kuzida ajralishdi.

Oʻlim

Harris va Fleckenstain 1944-yil 20-iyulda qorin boʻshligʻidagi katta operatsiyadan keyin pnevmoniyadan vafot etguniga qadar turmushda boʻlishdi. Harris tahminan uch hafta ogʻir ahvolda yotdi^[2] va vafot etdi. U Los-Anjelesdagi Gollivud abadiy qabristonidagi Zabur maqbarasi Abbeyiga dafn etilgan^[3].

Filmografiya

Yil	Film	Rol	Eslatma
1912	The Post Telegrapher
	The Triumph of Right	Kichik qiz
	His Nemesis
	The Frontier Child	Bola
	His Squaw
	His Sense of Duty
1913	A Shadow of the Past
	The Wheels of Destiny
	The Miser
	The Drummer of the 8th
	A Child of War
	A True Believer
	The Seal of Silence
	Granddad	Mildred
	Borrowed Gold
1914	Romance of Sunshine Alley
	O Mimi San
	The Courtship of O San
	Wolves of the Underworld
	The Colonel’s Orderly
	The Social Ghost	Ethel
	Shadows of the Past
	A Frontier Mother
	The Sheriff of Bisbee
	Shorty and the Fortune Teller
	When America Was Young
	Mildred’s Doll	Mildred
	The Magic Cloak of Oz	Qirolicha Margaret
	His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz
	Jimmy	Mary
1915	The Lone Cowboy
	The Warrens of Virginia	Betty Warren
	Enoch Arden	Bola	Akkreditivsiz
	The Little Matchmaker	Mildred
	The Little Soldier Man	Mildred
	The Absentee	Begunoh
	A Rightful Theft
	The Old Batch	Asrab olingan qiz
	The Choir Boys
	The Little Lumberjack
	The Indian Trapper’s Vindication	Dorothy King — ularning qizi
1916	Hoodoo Ann	Goldie	Kongress kutubxonasi
	Intolerance
	The Old Folks at Home	Marjorie
	The Matrimaniac		(akkreditivsiz), Kongress kutubxonasi,
	The Americano	Stenograf	Kongress kutubxonasi
1917	The Bad Boy	Mary	Lost film
	A Love Sublime	Eurydice	Lost film
	An Old Fashioned Young Man		Lost film
	Time Locks and Diamonds	Lolita Mendoza	Lost film
	Golden Rule Kate	Olive — Katening singlisi
	The Cold Deck	Alice Leigh
	The Price of a Good Time	Linnie	Lost film
1918	The Doctor and the Woman	Sidney Page	Lost film
	Cupid by Proxy	Jane Stewart
	For Husbands Only	Toni Wilde	Lost film
	Borrowed Clothes	Mary Kirk	Lost film
1919	When a Girl Loves	Bess	Lost film
	Home	Millicent Rankin	Lost film
	Forbidden	'Maddieʼ Irvin	Lost film
1920	Old Dad	Daphne Bretton	Lost film
	The Inferior Sex	Allisa Randall
	Polly of the Storm Country	Polly
	The Woman in His House	Hilda
1921	Habit	Irene Fletcher	Lost film
	A Prince There Was	Katherine Woods	Lost film
	Fool’s Paradise	Rosa Duchene	Kongress kutubxonasi
1922	The First Woman	Qizaloq	Lost film
1923	The Fog	Madelaine Theddon	Lost film
1923	The Daring Years	Susie LaMotte	Lost film
1924	The Shadow of the East	Gillian Locke	Lost film
	By Divine Right	The Girl	Lost film
	Traffic in Hearts	Alice Hamilton	Lost film
	One Law for the Woman	Polly Barnes
	In Fast Company	Barbara Belden
	Unmarried Wives	Sonya
	Stepping Lively	Evelyn Pendroy	Lost film
	The Desert Hawk	Marie Nicholls	Lost film
1925	Easy Money	Blanche Amory	Kongress kutubxonasi
	Flaming Love	Chita	Lost film
	Beyond the Border	Molly Smith
	The Dressmaker from Paris	Joan McGregor	Lost film
	Super Speed	Claire Knight	Kongress kutubxonasi
	Private Affairs	Amy Lufkin	Lost film
	My Neighbor’s Wife	Inventor’s Wife	Lost film
	A Man of Iron	Claire Bowdoin	Lost film
	The Fighting Cub		Lost film
	The Unknown Lover	Gale Norman	Lost film
	Soiled	Pet Darling	Lost film
1926	Mama Behave	Lolita Chase, Charliening xotini	Short,
	The Isle of Retribution	Lenore Hardenworth	Lost film
	The Self Starter	Ruth Atkin	Lost film
	Dangerous Traffic	Helen Leonard
	The Wolf Hunters	Helen Ainsworth	Lost film
	The Mystery Club	Miss Kate Vandeerveer
	Cruise of the Jasper B	Agatha Fairhaven
1927	The Show Girl	Maizie Udell
	One Hour of Love	Gwen
	Husband Hunters	Cynthia Kane
	Wandering Girls	Maxine
	Wolves of the Air	Marceline Manning	Lost film
	Burning Gold	Claire Owens	Lost film
	Sheʼs My Baby	Claire Daltour	Lost film
	Rose of the Bowery		Lost film
	The Swell-Head	Kitty
	The Girl from Rio	Helen Graham
	Out of the Past	Dora Prentiss	Lost film
	The Adventurous Soul	Miriam Martin
1928	The Last Lap		Lost film
	Hearts of Men	Alice Weston	Lost film
	The Heart of a Follies Girl	Florine	Lost film
	Lingerie	Mary
	The Speed Classic	Sheila Van Hauten	Lost film
	Melody of Love	Madelon	Lost film
	The Power of the Press	Marie Weston
1929	Side Street	Bunny
1929	Sea Fury	The Girl
1930	No, No, Nanette	Betty
	The Melody Man	Martha
	Ranch House Blues
1935	Lady Tubbs	Jamiyat ayoli	(akkreditivsiz)
	The quiero con locura
	Never Too Late	Mary Lloyd Hartley
1936	Movie Maniacs	Leading Lady
1936	Great Guy	Bit Role	(akkreditivsiz)
1942	Reap the Wild Wind	Dancing Lady	(akkreditivsiz)
1942	Holiday Inn	Woman	(akkreditivsiz)
1943	Sweet Rosie OʻGrady	Asosiy rol	akkreditivsiz
1944	The Story of Dr. Wassell	Hamshira	(akkreditivsiz)
	Fun Time	Tillie	(akkreditivsiz)
	Hail the Conquering Hero	Wife of Marine Colonel	(akkreditivsiz)
1945	Having Wonderful Crime	Mehmon	(akkreditivsiz)

Manbalar

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 „Mildred Harris, in Silent Movies“. The New York Times. Associated Press (1944-yil 21-iyul), s. 19. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 10-oktyabr.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 „Mildred Harris Dies In West“. St. Petersburg Times. Associated Press (1944-yil 21-iyul). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 29-noyabr. „... actress in the silent film days, and first wife of Comedian Charles Spencer Chaplin, died yesterday of pneumonia which followed a major abdominal operation....“.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 „Mildred Harris, 1901–1944“. Hollywood Forever. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 23-noyabr.
↑ Silent Film Necrology, 2001 — 221-bet. ISBN 9780786410590. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 23-noyabr.
↑ Robinson, David. Chaplin: His Life and Art. London: Paladin [1985], 1986. ISBN 0-586-08544-0.
↑ The child was buried in the Inglewood Park Cemetery under a headstone with the inscription „The Little Mouse“. Beneath Los Angeles — Norman Spencer Chaplin
↑ Charlie Chaplinʼs Wives at www.ednapurviance.org

[nytobit-1] 1,0 ^1,1 „Mildred Harris, in Silent Movies“. The New York Times. Associated Press (1944-yil 21-iyul), s. 19. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 10-oktyabr.

[apobit-2] 2,0 ^2,1 „Mildred Harris Dies In West“. St. Petersburg Times. Associated Press (1944-yil 21-iyul). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 29-noyabr. „... actress in the silent film days, and first wife of Comedian Charles Spencer Chaplin, died yesterday of pneumonia which followed a major abdominal operation....“.

[HollywoodForever-3] 3,0 ^3,1 „Mildred Harris, 1901–1944“. Hollywood Forever. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 23-noyabr.

[4] Silent Film Necrology, 2001 — 221-bet. ISBN 9780786410590. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 23-noyabr.

[5] Robinson, David. Chaplin: His Life and Art. London: Paladin [1985], 1986. ISBN 0-586-08544-0.

[6] The child was buried in the Inglewood Park Cemetery under a headstone with the inscription „The Little Mouse“. Beneath Los Angeles — Norman Spencer Chaplin

[7] Charlie Chaplinʼs Wives at www.ednapurviance.org

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